The Proeger Family · Generation 6 — earliest known
William J. Henderson
Father of Henry Henderson · farmer of Ryegate, Vermont
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Person · William J. Henderson
The record
- HHomethe fan · what changed · open questions
- MMigrationbirths and deaths on a map, by decade
- TTimeline837 entries · 5 eras
- PPeople391 people, by generationWilliam J. Henderson
- LLines13 surname pages
The evidence
The findings
How to read this record
Every claim is tagged
Most family trees flatten everything into the same confident typeface. This one does not. The three research tags below are the whole point of the exercise: they say what a document proves, what the weight of evidence suggests, and what nobody has found yet. A fourth marks what the family stated directly, where no document has been retrieved at all — it is kept separate on purpose and is never quietly promoted to confirmed. A fifth, added on 13 September 2026, marks biological evidence: a DNA result is not a document, and it is not testimony either. Two further labels mark where this page withholds information rather than lacking it.
Attested by a document that was actually retrieved and read — a census sheet, a government index, a grave marker, a family-written obituary.
Strongly supported but not nailed down: a user-contributed tree, a masked index field, or a chain of consistent circumstances. Believable, not proven.
Searched for and not located. This is a statement about the search, not about the person — the record may well exist somewhere unsearched.
Supplied by the family and recorded on their word — no document has been retrieved for it. Note the diamond rather than the dot: this is provenance, not proof, and it stands apart from the three record tags above S24.
Biological evidence consistent with a claim. It corroborates origins; it does not by itself establish a person or a link. Note the bar rather than a dot or a diamond: no DNA result on this page is ever counted as confirmed, because no document was read for it S46.
The person is living. By the privacy rule for this page, name and relationship are shown, and at most a year the family has already published. Full dates of birth, ages, places of residence and record identifiers are held back.
A branch that is actively being worked on. The node exists in the structure so the shape of the family is honest; the detail is simply not in yet.
William J. Henderson
ConfirmedFather of Henry Henderson · farmer of Ryegate, Vermont
- Married
- Caroline Kent Gilfillan
- Sources
- 4
Research status
Family parents, marriages, children, siblings
Open questions what is probable, weak or missing — confirm or correct it
William J. Henderson · Sources
Citations
Sources cited on this card
4 of the record's sources are cited here. The numbering is the record's own; the full list, with where else each is cited, is at Sources.
- S357Vermont marriage card (groom) — Henry W. Henderson and Artie H. Morrison, Ryegate, Vermont, 1 January 1887. Ancestry record 925750. Image examined, read 24 September 2026. Confirmed Henry W. Henderson, 22, farmer, born Ryegate, son of William J. Henderson and Carrie K. (Gilfillan), married Artie H. Morrison; C. H. Farnsworth, clergyman; Alex Cochran, town clerk. The first image of the marriage and of Henry's parents. His age, 22 on 1 January 1887, fits a birth of 12 June 1864.
- S361Vermont death card — Henry William Henderson, Ryegate, 30 March 1949. Ancestry record 124148. Image examined, read 24 September 2026. Confirmed Henry William Henderson, retired farmer of Pleasant St., South Ryegate, widowed, died 30 March 1949 aged 84 years 9 months 19 days; born Ryegate 12 June; father William J. Henderson, born Ryegate; mother Carolyn Gillfillan, born Barnet; informant Winona M. Sulham. The card writes the birth year as 1865, but its own age line and every census give 1864.
- S9631870 United States Federal Census — Ryegate, Caledonia County, Vermont (P.O. McIndoes Falls), page 6, dwelling 40, family 42 (30 July 1870). Ancestry record 36853529. Image examined in the Stage 2 reading, 24 September 2026. Confirmed Henderson, William J., 41, farmer, real estate $5,000, personal $2,000, born Vermont; Caroline, 32, keeping house; Capitola, 10; Henry W., 6; Sarah, 72, at home, born Maine; Virginia, 14. All but Sarah born Vermont; the three children at school. The 1870 census states no relationships. His parents William J. Henderson and Carrie K. (Gilfillan) are named by his marriage and death records (S357, S361). Sarah, 72, is perhaps his grandmother, but nothing here says so. His age, 6, fits the June 1864 birth. Collection: 1870 United States Federal Census.
- S10871880 United States Federal Census — Ryegate, Caledonia County, Vermont, page 16, dwelling 144, family 154. Ancestry record 22412397. Image examined in the Stage 2 reading, 1 October 2026. Confirmed Enumerated 15–16 June 1880: William J. Henderson, 51, farmer; Caroline K., 43, wife; Virginia J., 24, daughter; Henry W., 15, son, at school; all born Vermont. Henry W. Henderson of Ryegate married Artie Morrison there on 1 January 1887 (S357). It is the first census read for this page that states the relationship; the 1870 census [S963] states none. His marriage card [S357] and death card [S361] already name the same parents.
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